Colorado Place Names,
by William Bright
This new book by William Bright
is ideal for both random-page reading and as an authoritative
guide to the history of place and town names in Colorado.
Something that has long fascinated me is the often capricious
authority exerted by the Unites State Postal Service when
it comes to naming towns and villages in the United States.
As we have traveled around we have found dozens of towns and
villages that had odd names or spellings bestowed upon them
that were certainly unintended by the founders. (Take
Cornville, Arizona, for example.) Colorado Place Names
has documented a remarkable number of USPS creations in Colorado.
I think my favorite is the town of Gulnare, established in
1884 in Las Animas county. According to the author, although
this town was originally known as Abeyton, the envelope that
contained the application for the new official name pictured
a Holstein cow with the caption of "Princess of Gulnare"
and the postal employee discarded the submitted name and made
the official name Gulnare.
Unlike a gazetteer, which usually provides information
about a particular location, a place names directory supplies
information about the name itself, including the pronunciation
and the historical basis. This remarkable book delivers background
information for over 2,000 communities, peaks, rivers, and
other geographic features. The author is professor emeritus
of linguistics and anthropology at UCLA, and his research
is thorough. What I found the most interesting about the book
is that so many Colorado place names trace their heritage
to words connected with the large number of native American
nations that lived in the greater Colorado area.
Another interesting place name I discovered while
reading this book was "No Name Creek" which, according
to the author, is the name of seven streams, a draw, three
gulches, a lake, and a ridge. How a ridge could get such a
name is a bit baffling to me. I also discovered that -- contrary
to public perception -- the "North Pole" is actually
located in El Paso County. I have been through the town of
Parachute a number of times and always wondered where the
name came from. According to the author, the town that was
established in 1886 in Garfield County resembled the billows
of a parachute when viewed from the sky. I have to admit this
makes me wonder how many parachutists were floating around
in 1886.
In any case, this is an excellent book
to have aboard your road trip vehicle while traveling in Colorado.
The historical citations are interesting, and, thanks to the
pronunciation guide that accompanies most of the listed places,
you can sound like a local, a handy asset for any roadtripper.
Click
here for another superb place name dictionary focusing
on Nevada.
Mark
Sedenquist
4/17/05
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