| UPDATE
April, 2003: Bill Stokoe, who is featured in this
story, passed away in October, 1999. His remarkable collection
of train memorabilia is still maintained by his wife Betty
in Tehachapi. For train-watching info and awesome photos,
visit TrainOrders.com. |

Bruce Jones & Engine 8132, brand new, state-of-the-art,
computerized SD90Mac locomotive produced by GM
|
TEHACHAPI,
CALIFORNIA
Until
last weekend, I considered train sightings chance occurrences,
interesting but unpredicted surprises. I held this view for
a simple reason. I am not a train buff, and I had never spent
a day with one.
All
that changed the morning we got up before sunrise and picked
up Bruce Jones in front of his house in Sierra Madre, California.
Bruce is a Renaissance man. In addition to his status as consummate
train aficionado, he's a photographer for the Pasadena Police
Department, a bus driver, and a dentist. We'd jumped at his
offer to spend a day with us looking for trains in the mountains
near Tehachapi, even if it did mean a rendezvous at 0-dark-hundred.
Union
Pacific Rail Gang #8914: Tom Allen,
Armando Ibarra, and Arturo Godina
|
After
a stop for a thermos full of the strongest coffee we could
find, we took the Angeles Crest highway, which rises north
from the Los Angeles basin over the San Gabriel Mountains.
The sun came up as we reached the ridge, and painted the slopes
bright gold. We wound down past canyons full of sycamores
and to the sage and Joshua trees on the desert floor.
Following
the flat road north, we passed housing developments with struggling
lawns, a sign for Edwards Air Force Base, and billboards offering
big stretches of desert for sale. In the distance, a Union
Pacific freight train slid by, our first sighting.
At
Mojave, we could see bare, wrinkled mountains rising sharply
ahead of us. The Tehachapis were the reason we were here.
They were the great challenge of nineteenth-century railroad
builders, the barrier that kept the vast resources of the
San Joaquin Valley separated from the port at San Pedro.

Our first 'catch'

Bruce Jones and Bill Stokoe in Bill's back yard signal
museum

Bill at the control panel

A bit of history: the sign from Tehachapi's old station

Signal locks

Bill lets his guests know when it's safe to enter

Sighting in the fog

On its way to 'The Loop'
|
The
elegant solution to the problem the Tehachapis presented was
The Loop, a stretch of railroad that circles over itself in
spiral fashion and allows a regular train to gain 77 feet
of elevation in less than 4000 feet of track. It was built
in 1876, and it's still as valuable as it was when it was
new.
"The
Loop attracts train watchers from all over the world,"
said Bruce. "For me, it's kind of like fishing. I like
to bring a beach chair, find a good spot, and sit. Every once
in a while, I catch one."
We
were headed for The Loop, but our first stop was Cameron Station,
where Bruce showed us a great place to park. "Real train
buffs don't like to walk," he said. "They like to
park where they can see trains from their cars, and then drive
on to another spot." A train went by, our second ‘catch.'
"We're doing well," said Bruce.
We
drove on past Monolith, the location of a cement factory that
was a major supplier for the Hoover Dam. On the train tracks
nearby, a rail gang was hard at work in the fog.
Mark
pulled the Phoenix over on the shoulder so we could take a
closer look at all the equipment. "Let's go over and
say hello," I said, and that's how we made the acquaintance
of Rail Gang 8914, a 50-man Union Pacific crew that works
on the rails between California and Nebraska. From Monolith,
we drove into the town of Tehachapi, where Bruce pointed out
the best restaurants. We were about to head for The Loop when
he suddenly said, "Take a left here. I want to show you
something."
Soon
we were looking at a truly remarkable back yard. Even a six
foot fence failed to obscure the fact that it was chock full
of railroad equipment. "Isn't this amazing?" Bruce
asked.
"Hey,
there's someone inside the house!" I said. "And
he's waving!" I waved back. "We've got to stop."
The
remarkable back yard belonged to Bill Stokoe, who was a signal
supervisor for Southern Pacific for forty years. He's been
collecting railroad paraphernalia for the last thirty. "Would
you like to see my collection?" he asked as he opened
his gate. He didn't have to ask twice.
Bill
Stokoe's back yard was even more amazing than we suspected.
Not only has he amassed a collection worthy of a museum, everything
he has is completely functional. He told us where to stand
and then activated a double arm semaphore signal that was
manufactured in 1898. "This kind is still in use in some
places," he said.
Next
was a dwarf semaphore from Grand Central Station in New York.
"I bought it off a guy in Ohio," said Bill. "Now
look at this one. It's a 1912 Santa Fe model with a ‘gull
goose' on it." A 'gull gooser,' it turns out, is a serrated
edge designed to discourage birds from sitting on the switch
arm. "This one's an octagon frame wig-wag called a peach
basket," Bill went on.
After
a complete demonstration of all the signals in the yard, Bill
invited us into his museum, where more signaling equipment
is on display along with railroad china, locks, spikes, furniture,
tickets, photos, and even a working porter-calling system
used in Pullman cars. In my opinion, Bill Stokoe and his collection
should be moved, lock, stock, and signal-arm to the Smithsonian.
He's a walking encyclopedia of railroad lore, and his collection
is world-class. Before we left, Bill took us around to his
front yard, where a working signal notifies guests when to
proceed with caution, stop, or walk right in.
Now
we were really ready to take on The Loop, so we headed up
the hill. Bruce explained the route the tracks followed as
we wound upwards, and soon we parked at a good spot for viewing.
Sure enough, a train appeared within minutes.
For
the rest of the afternoon, we followed good train buff custom.
We drove, stopped a while, walked a while, and drove on. We
drove all the way to Keene, a small town near Bakersfield,before
we decided it was time to head back. "But we could go
back to The Loop before we go," said Bruce. "For
one last look."
It
was a good idea. We circled back and drove up a steep dirt
track to a spot above the tracks, just in time for one last
train sighting.
My
day as a railroad fan was over, but I have new eyes now. I
can spot a ‘gull goose' at ninety yards. I know what a double-arm
semaphore does. I've been to The Loop.
Thanks,
Bruce and Bill and Rail Gang 8914. I'll never forget my day
as a train buff.
|